Silicon glass |
sed nano-structures to develop new monolithic glass space-vari
ant polarisation converters.
These
millimetre-sized devices change the way light travels through glass, generating ‘whirlpools’ of
Optical vortex generated using radial polarization convertor |
According to the researchers, at sufficient intensities, ultra-short laser pulses can be used to imprint tiny dots (like 3D pixels) called ‘voxels’ in glass. Their previous research showed that lasers with fixed polarisation produce voxels consisting of a periodic arrangement of ultra-thin (tens of nanometers) planes. By passing polarised light through such a voxel imprinted in silica glass, the researchers observed that it travels differently depending on the polarisation orientation of the light. This ‘form birefringence’ phenomenon is the basis of their new polarisation converter.According to the researchers it has a great advantage as it is capable of storing about 50GB of data and is not bigger than the microSD cards used in mobile phones.It is also lighter and 20 times cheaper than the existing methods of microscopy.They are making a 5 dimensional memory which can store the data on the glass and last forever.
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